Bài giảng Stem Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 - Unit 13: Festivals

Nội dung text: Bài giảng Stem Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 - Unit 13: Festivals

1. WARMLY WELCOME TO OUR CLASS TEACHER:
2. I. Passive forms: Active: S + V + O Passive: S + BE + V_ed/column 3 + (By O)
3. 1. Passive in present ( bị động hiện tại) She eats rice everyday. → Rice is eaten everyday. S + am / is/ are + V-ed/column 3+ (by O). 2. Passive in past ( bị động quá khứ ) She played chess yesterday. → Chess was played yesterday S + was / were + V-ed/column 3 + (by O). 3. Passive in future ( bị động tương lai ) Tom will buy some books tomorrow. → Some books will be bought by Tom tomorrow S + will be + V-ed/column 3 + (by O).
4. Exercise 1: put make perform write hold award decorate a. Chrisas songs were performed .for people in towns and villages eight hundred years ago. b. On Christmas Eve in the early 1500s, a tree was decorated and put . in the market place in the Latvian city of Riga. c. In the rice-cooking festival, a fire is made .in the traditional way. d. An English-speaking contest will be held .at Nguyen Hue School next month. e. The first prize was awarded to the Mekong team just after the final match yesterday. f. The Christmas carols “Silent Night, Holy Night” was written .in Austria by Franz Gruber in the 19th century.
5. 1. Passive in present ( bị động hiện tại) S + am / is/ are + V-ed/column 3+ (by O). 2. Passive in past ( bị động quá khứ ) S + was / were + V-ed/column 3 + (by O). 3. Passive in future ( bị động tương lai ) S + will be + V-ed/column 3 + (by O). 4. Passive in present perfect.( bị động hiện tại hoàn thành ) Someone has just stolen my hat → My hat has just been stolen S + have / has + been + PP+ (by+ O).
6. Exercise 2: break break jumble scatter pull Hanh: Mom! Something has happened to our kitchen. Mrs.Thanh: What’s wrong ? Hanh: Mom!Look. The cupboard is open and everything has been (1) jumbled Mrs.Thanh: Oh, no. The jar I like has been ( 2 ) broken Hanh: Many bowls and dishes have been (3) ,broken too.And look at this, Mom. The dried mushrooms have been(4) allscattered over the floor. Mrs.Thanh: And where is the pan of fish I left on the stove? Hanh: Here it is. It has been (5) intopulled the sink. The fish has gone. Mrs.Thanh: Who has done all this? Hanh: Mom, it must have been the cat !
7. II. Compound word: Eg: It is a contest in which participants have to cook rice. → It’s a rice-cooking contest. Compound adjectives = Noun + V-ing - A compound adjective is an adjective that contains two or more words. - In general, we put a hyphen “-” between two or more words (before a noun) when we want them to act as a single idea (adjective) that describes something.
8. Exercise 3: a) It is a contest in which participants have to make fire. →It’s a fire-making contest. b) It is a festival in which people have their bulls fight against each other. →It’s a bull-fighting festival. c) The United States has a big industry that makes cars. →It’s a car-making industry. d) Last week Tran Hung Dao School held a contest in which students arranged flowers as attractively as they could. →It’s a flower-arranging contest. e) Viet Nam is a country which exports a lot of rice. →It’s a rice-exporting country. f) This is a machine which is used to wash clothes. →It’s a clothes-washing machine
9. III. Reported speech: Eg: Direct speech: Lan said “ My mother is cooking in this kitchen now”. Reported speech: Lan said her mother was cooking in that kitchen then. *Tenses: Present simple → Past simple Present progressive → Past progressive Will/Shall → would/should Must/ Can/ May → had to/could/might *Pronouns: (depend on the subject of the main clause) *Adv of place and time: Now → Then/ at that time Today → That day This → That Tomorrow → The following day/ The next day Here → There Yesterday → The previous day/ The day before
10. a) “I’m a plumber” Yesterday, Lan’s grandmother, Mrs. Thu, needed a plumber. A b) “I can fix the men came, checked the faucets and told her something.e) “You must pay me faucets” now” c) “The pipes are broken” d) “New pipes are very expensive”
11. a) He said he was a plumber b) He said he could fix faucets And Mrs.Thu called her husband to report what the man told. c) He said the pipes were broken d) He said new pipes were very expensive e) He said I had to pay him then
12. 1.Review grammar points. 2.Complete all exerises in notebooks. 3. Prepare : Unit 14 – Getting started &Listen and read: • Match the names of these famous world landmarks to the correct pictures • Read the dialogue, prepare new words. • Complete the summary.
13. Christmas songs for people hundreds years ago. Correct!A. were performedYou’ve got 10 score B. is performed C. will be performed 0001040702030506080910
14. You have got a lucky star. Congratulation!
15. Letters all over the world every month. A.Correct! were written You’ve got 10 score B. are written C. have been written 0001040702030506080910
16. A new school .near my house since May Correct!A. has built You’ve got 10 score B. has been built C. have been built 0001040702030506080910
17. In contest, the participants have to make fire Correct!A. making You’ve-fire got 10 score B. firing-making C. fire-making 0001040702030506080910
18. He said he visit England the next day. Correct!A. will You’ve got 10 score B. would C. was 0001040702030506080910